Farmers are reminded to sow wild bird cover before the end of May.
Wild bird cover is a spring sown crop mixture which is left unharvested with the aim of providing food for farmland birds during the winter months. This crop also provides summer food and shelter for chicks and adult birds.
Almost one thousand Agri-environment Scheme participants sow wild bird cover.
This is an option within the Countryside Management Scheme and Environmentally Sensitive Areas Scheme.
Wild bird cover can be made up of a mix that is sown every year (one-year mix) or a mix that is sown every other year (two-year mix).
One year mixes must contain a spring cereal for example, barley, oats, wheat and at least one of the following: quinoa, linseed, mustard or oilseed rape.
Two year mixes are similar to one year mixes but must contain kale as it is the only crop that will seed in the second year.
Drilling is the preferable sowing method however broadcasting is acceptable
When considering the wild bird cover option it is important to choose the site carefully. Ideally wild bird cover should be sited close to dense hedges, woodland or scrub.
It is best to avoid siting wild bird cover close to dwellings as the seed can attract rodents.
Good establishment is critical for a successful crop.
Wild bird cover must be sown on improved or arable land only with the total area in a single plot not exceeding 2ha.
This crop must be retained from establishment to 1 March the following year and no cultivations are permitted during this time.
Joe Johnston, Desertmartin, Magherafelt has been a Countryside Management Scheme participant for almost seven years now. He has opted for the wild bird cover option as part of his agreement.
Joe is amazed at the benefits of growing wild bird cover and notices an increase in bird numbers as a result.
He finds this a relatively easy crop to establish and intends to continue to use this option in the years ahead.
For further information on wild bird cover and the management involved please contact Countryside Management Branch at your local DARD office.
